Laptop Refresh Cycle Policy: 3-Year vs 4-Year (with Template)

If you’re a small IT team, “refresh cycle” decisions show up as budget spikes, security risk, and downtime—especially when there’s no simple policy.

This guide is for employee laptops and issued peripherals (shared assets), not warehouse inventory, consumables, or reordering workflows.

Download templates:

• Policy: laptop-refresh-cycle-policy-template.md
• Tracker CSV: laptop-refresh-cycle-tracker.csv

TL;DR

• 48 months works for standard users if devices are stable and offboarding returns are closed reliably.
• 36 months is safer for power users and high-risk devices (security/admin).
• Refresh policy fails when records drift—pair it with quarterly verification and a return checklist.

Start here:

• Hub: IT Asset Management Hub
• Register: IT Asset Register Template (CSV)
• Returns: Offboarding Equipment Return Checklist
• Audit cadence: IT Asset Audit Frequency

Why Refresh Cycles Break in Small Teams

Common failure modes:

• No consistent purchase dates/warranty data
• “Temporary” devices stay assigned forever
• Peripherals are never verified (docks/chargers/adapters leak)
• Devices get replaced but records don’t update (ghost assets)

If you want the lifecycle view end-to-end, see: Best Practices for IT Asset Lifecycle Management.

3-Year vs 4-Year: A Practical Decision Framework

When 48 months (4 years) is reasonable

• standard office workloads
• low failure rates
• predictable offboarding returns
• you can run quarterly verification

When 36 months (3 years) is better

• developers/designers/data roles (high workload)
• high security sensitivity (admin endpoints)
• frequent travel/field work
• repeated downtime or repair costs

Early replacement triggers (simple rules)

Replace early if:

• repeated hardware failures
• battery health / performance unacceptable
• security update support ends
• repair cost is too high relative to replacement

If you’re deciding repair vs replace, this helps structure it: Condition Tracking: When to Repair vs Replace.

How to Implement a Refresh Policy (Minimal Process)

Step 1: Track the minimum fields

In your register (or tool), track:

• purchase date
• warranty end date
• refresh cycle months
• target refresh date

Template: laptop-refresh-cycle-tracker.csv

Step 2: Review the refresh list quarterly

Quarterly review aligns well with verification cadence and budget planning.

Cadence guide: IT Asset Audit Frequency.

Step 3: Close returns and update records

Refresh events create “missing device” risk if returns aren’t closed.

Use:

• Offboarding Equipment Return Checklist
• IT Asset Return Policy (Template)

Step 4: Verify quarterly so policy stays true

If your records drift, refresh planning becomes fantasy.

Checklist: IT Asset Audit Checklist (for Small IT Teams).

FAQ

Do we need depreciation to set a refresh cycle?

No. Start with operational reality (downtime, security support, workload). Add depreciation/accounting integration later if it saves time.

Should peripherals follow the same cycle?

Not necessarily. Replace peripherals as-needed, but verify them at offboarding and during audits because that’s where losses happen.

What’s the simplest KPI to track?

“% of laptops past target refresh date” and “downtime incidents per device age band”. Dashboard guide: KPI Dashboard for Asset Managers.

How InvyMate Helps

InvyMate helps you keep lifecycle data audit-ready:

• assignment history
• inventory sessions for verification
• audit-ready change logs

Start here: Asset tracking built for small IT teams.

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Related reading

• Best Practices for IT Asset Lifecycle Management
• Asset Aging & Replacement Models
• IT Asset Audit Frequency
• IT Asset Audit Checklist (for Small IT Teams)
• Offboarding Equipment Return Checklist